Sebenarnya saya sudah ngantuk, jadi postingan Membuat Tombol Back To Top di Blog ini saya singkat saja yah, semoga Anda mengerti. Tapi bagi yang belum tau apa itu tombol back to top, saya akan sedikit menjelaskannya. Tombol back to top itu adalah sebuah tombol yang sering di pasang oleh para blogger pada blognya yang jika kita klik maka secara otomatis layar akan kembali keatas. Pada umumnya tombol back to top ini berada pada bawah layar atau layout blog pakah itu sebelah kiri atau kanan. Agar lebih jelas lihat screnshot di bawah ini
Sekarang bagaimana? apakah Anda sudah paham apa itu tombol back to top, saya rasa sudah, karena sudah cukup jelas. Tapi kalau belum paham juga, saya sarankan Anda untuk banyak-banyak makan buah mengkudu agar kecerdasan Anda meningkat ha..ha..Udah ah, becanda mulu nih. Untuk cara membuat tombol back to top di blog ini ada banyak cara, namun memiliki fungsi yang sama. Untuk itu saya akan menjelaskan 2 cara saja ya, karena saya udah ngantuk banget nih.
Cara pertama :
1. Anda harus login ke akun blogger
2. Klik rancangan lalu pilih Tambah gadget
3. Kemudian pilih HTML/Javascript
4. Lalau, copy dan pastekan kode berikut ini kedalamnya
<a title="Back to Top" href="#" style="position: fixed; bottom: 5px; right: 5px;">
<img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXpGc2Dr3VKC03z7J3XdAV3SC5rLzyDFeaBDWyklOm6zerM1TMk0IGcfHshf8v62xAS0vkWfGdvsZ7HV9aTgt349TKNp-DVh4ICwZr8-mNcaeq1cbIlXRRNgHWZc1bd2OW8s5-zxOqmS3X/s1600/
backtotop.png" /></a><span style="font-size: 50%">Widget edited by <a href="http://super-bee.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" rel="follow">super-bee</a></span>
atau Script dibawah ini
<script type='text/javascript'>
var home_page_url = location.href;
var pageCount=1;
var displayPageNum=3;
var upPageWord ='Previous';
var downPageWord ='Next';
function showpageCount(json) {
var thisUrl = home_page_url;
var htmlMap = new Array();
var thisNum = 1;
var postNum=1;
var itemCount = 0;
var fFlag = 0;
var eFlag = 0;
var html= '';
var upPageHtml ='';
var downPageHtml ='';
for(var i=0, post; post = json.feed.entry[i]; i++) {
var timestamp1 = post.published.$t.substring(0,19)+post.published.$t.substring(23,29);
timestamp = encodeURIComponent(timestamp1);
var title = post.title.$t;
if(title!=''){
if(itemCount==0 || (itemCount % pageCount ==(pageCount-1))){
if(thisUrl.indexOf(timestamp)!=-1 ){
thisNum = postNum;
}
if(title!='') postNum++;
htmlMap[htmlMap.length] = '/search?updated-max='+timestamp+'&max-results='+pageCount;
}
}
itemCount++;
}
for(var p =0;p< htmlMap.length;p++){
if(p>=(thisNum-displayPageNum-1) && p<(thisNum+displayPageNum)){
if(fFlag ==0 && p == thisNum-2){
if(thisNum==2){
upPageHtml = '<span class="showpage"><a href="/">'+ upPageWord +'</a></span>';
}else{
upPageHtml = '<span class="showpage"><a href="'+htmlMap[p]+'">'+ upPageWord +'</a></span>';
}
fFlag++;
}
if(p==(thisNum-1)){
html += '<span class="showpagePoint">'+thisNum+'</span>';
}else{
if(p==0){
html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="/">1</a></span>';
}else{
html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="'+htmlMap[p]+'">'+ (p+1) +'</a></span>';
}
}
if(eFlag ==0 && p == thisNum){
downPageHtml = '<span class="showpage"> <a href="'+htmlMap[p]+'">'+ downPageWord +'</a></span>';
eFlag++;
}
}
}
if(thisNum>1){
html = ''+upPageHtml+' '+html +' ';
}
html = '<div class="showpageArea"><span class="showpageOf"> Pages ('+(postNum-1)+')</span>'+html;
if(thisNum<(postNum-1)){
html += downPageHtml;
}
if(postNum==1) postNum++;
html += '</div>';
var pageArea = document.getElementsByName("pageArea");
var blogPager = document.getElementById("blog-pager");
if(postNum <= 2){
html ='';
}
for(var p =0;p< pageArea.length;p++){
pageArea[p].innerHTML = html;
}
if(pageArea&&pageArea.length>0){
html ='';
}
if(blogPager){
blogPager.innerHTML = html;
}
}
function showpageCount2(json) {
var thisUrl = home_page_url;
var htmlMap = new Array();
var isLablePage = thisUrl.indexOf("/search/label/")!=-1;
var thisLable = isLablePage ? thisUrl.substr(thisUrl.indexOf("/search/label/")+14,thisUrl.length) : "";
thisLable = thisLable.indexOf("?")!=-1 ? thisLable.substr(0,thisLable.indexOf("?")) : thisLable;
var thisNum = 1;
var postNum=1;
var itemCount = 0;
var fFlag = 0;
var eFlag = 0;
var html= '';
var upPageHtml ='';
var downPageHtml ='';
var labelHtml = '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="/search/label/'+thisLable+'?&max-results='+pageCount+'">';
var thisUrl = home_page_url;
for(var i=0, post; post = json.feed.entry[i]; i++) {
var timestamp1 = post.published.$t.substring(0,19)+post.published.$t.substring(23,29);
timestamp = encodeURIComponent(timestamp1);
var title = post.title.$t;
if(title!=''){
if(itemCount==0 || (itemCount % pageCount ==(pageCount-1))){
if(thisUrl.indexOf(timestamp)!=-1 ){
thisNum = postNum;
}
if(title!='') postNum++;
htmlMap[htmlMap.length] = '/search/label/'+thisLable+'?updated-max='+timestamp+'&max-results='+pageCount;
}
}
itemCount++;
}
for(var p =0;p< htmlMap.length;p++){
if(p>=(thisNum-displayPageNum-1) && p<(thisNum+displayPageNum)){
if(fFlag ==0 && p == thisNum-2){
if(thisNum==2){
upPageHtml = labelHtml + upPageWord +'</a></span>';
}else{
upPageHtml = '<span class="showpage"><a href="'+htmlMap[p]+'">'+ upPageWord +'</a></span>';
}
fFlag++;
}
if(p==(thisNum-1)){
html += '<span class="showpagePoint">'+thisNum+'</span>';
}else{
if(p==0){
html = labelHtml+'1</a></span>';
}else{
html += '<span class="showpageNum"><a href="'+htmlMap[p]+'">'+ (p+1) +'</a></span>';
}
}
if(eFlag ==0 && p == thisNum){
downPageHtml = '<span class="showpage"> <a href="'+htmlMap[p]+'">'+ downPageWord +'</a></span>';
eFlag++;
}
}
}
if(thisNum>1){
if(!isLablePage){
html = ''+upPageHtml+' '+html +' ';
}else{
html = ''+upPageHtml+' '+html +' ';
}
}
html = '<div class="showpageArea"><span class="showpageOf"> Pages ('+(postNum-1)+')</span>'+html;
if(thisNum<(postNum-1)){
html += downPageHtml;
}
if(postNum==1) postNum++;
html += '</div>';
var pageArea = document.getElementsByName("pageArea");
var blogPager = document.getElementById("blog-pager");
if(postNum <= 2){
html ='';
}
for(var p =0;p< pageArea.length;p++){
pageArea[p].innerHTML = html;
}
if(pageArea&&pageArea.length>0){
html ='';
}
Back To Top Hidden
==========================
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" >
/***********************************************
* Scroll To Top Control script- © Dynamic Drive DHTML code library (www.dynamicdrive.com)
* Modified by www.MyBloggerTricks.com
* Republish by www.katakan-hey.com
* This notice MUST stay intact for legal use
* Visit Project Page at http://www.dynamicdrive.com for full source code
***********************************************/
var scrolltotop={
//startline: Integer. Number of pixels from top of doc scrollbar is scrolled before showing control
//scrollto: Keyword (Integer, or "Scroll_to_Element_ID"). How far to scroll document up when control is clicked on (0=top).
setting: {startline:100, scrollto: 0, scrollduration:1000, fadeduration:[500, 100]},
controlHTML: '<img src="http://i1198.photobucket.com/albums/aa452/Lutfi14/back-to-top.png" />', //HTML for control, which is auto wrapped in DIV w/ ID="topcontrol"
controlattrs: {offsetx:5, offsety:5}, //offset of control relative to right/ bottom of window corner
anchorkeyword: '#top', //Enter href value of HTML anchors on the page that should also act as "Scroll Up" links
state: {isvisible:false, shouldvisible:false},
scrollup:function(){
if (!this.cssfixedsupport) //if control is positioned using JavaScript
this.$control.css({opacity:0}) //hide control immediately after clicking it
var dest=isNaN(this.setting.scrollto)? this.setting.scrollto : parseInt(this.setting.scrollto)
if (typeof dest=="string" && jQuery('#'+dest).length==1) //check element set by string exists
dest=jQuery('#'+dest).offset().top
else
dest=0
this.$body.animate({scrollTop: dest}, this.setting.scrollduration);
},
keepfixed:function(){
var $window=jQuery(window)
var controlx=$window.scrollLeft() + $window.width() - this.$control.width() - this.controlattrs.offsetx
var controly=$window.scrollTop() + $window.height() - this.$control.height() - this.controlattrs.offsety
this.$control.css({left:controlx+'px', top:controly+'px'})
},
togglecontrol:function(){
var scrolltop=jQuery(window).scrollTop()
if (!this.cssfixedsupport)
this.keepfixed()
this.state.shouldvisible=(scrolltop>=this.setting.startline)? true : false
if (this.state.shouldvisible && !this.state.isvisible){
this.$control.stop().animate({opacity:1}, this.setting.fadeduration[0])
this.state.isvisible=true
}
else if (this.state.shouldvisible==false && this.state.isvisible){
this.$control.stop().animate({opacity:0}, this.setting.fadeduration[1])
this.state.isvisible=false
}
},
init:function(){
jQuery(document).ready(function($){
var mainobj=scrolltotop
var iebrws=document.all
mainobj.cssfixedsupport=!iebrws || iebrws && document.compatMode=="CSS1Compat" && window.XMLHttpRequest //not IE or IE7+ browsers in standards mode
mainobj.$body=(window.opera)? (document.compatMode=="CSS1Compat"? $('html') : $('body')) : $('html,body')
mainobj.$control=$('<div id="topcontrol">'+mainobj.controlHTML+'</div>')
.css({position:mainobj.cssfixedsupport? 'fixed' : 'absolute', bottom:mainobj.controlattrs.offsety, right:mainobj.controlattrs.offsetx, opacity:0, cursor:'pointer'})
.attr({title:'Scroll Back to Top'})
.click(function(){mainobj.scrollup(); return false})
.appendTo('body')
if (document.all && !window.XMLHttpRequest && mainobj.$control.text()!='') //loose check for IE6 and below, plus whether control contains any text
mainobj.$control.css({width:mainobj.$control.width()}) //IE6- seems to require an explicit width on a DIV containing text
mainobj.togglecontrol()
$('a[href="' + mainobj.anchorkeyword +'"]').click(function(){
mainobj.scrollup()
return false
})
$(window).bind('scroll resize', function(e){
mainobj.togglecontrol()
})
})
}
}
scrolltotop.init()
</script>
Cara kedua :
Langkah-langkahnya masih sama seperti cara pertama namun kodenya yang berbeda :
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" >
var scrolltotop={
//startline: Integer. Number of pixels from top of doc scrollbar is scrolled before showing control
//scrollto: Keyword (Integer, or "Scroll_to_Element_ID"). How far to scroll document up when control is clicked on (0=top).
setting: {startline:100, scrollto: 0, scrollduration:1000, fadeduration:[500, 100]},
controlHTML: '<img src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjyMfkG3ag52Ohwe6CO294YYTOrlTji649QlxoZwNAQ2VDW7o_H7KI3NnVRh6_QzgA_jtqwkWv4Axjth_Bv0QPIoVNG7bis7eyCnqo1dVpbQHlXtPtYXwhXzSEHezIV1xWrq03KD3NZWgM/s400/Back-to-top.png" />', //HTML for control, which is auto wrapped in DIV w/ ID="topcontrol"
controlattrs: {offsetx:5, offsety:5}, //offset of control relative to right/ bottom of window corner
anchorkeyword: '#top', //Enter href value of HTML anchors on the page that should also act as "Scroll Up" links
state: {isvisible:false, shouldvisible:false},
scrollup:function(){
if (!this.cssfixedsupport) //if control is positioned using JavaScript
this.$control.css({opacity:0}) //hide control immediately after clicking it
var dest=isNaN(this.setting.scrollto)? this.setting.scrollto : parseInt(this.setting.scrollto)
if (typeof dest=="string" && jQuery('#'+dest).length==1) //check element set by string exists
dest=jQuery('#'+dest).offset().top
else
dest=0
this.$body.animate({scrollTop: dest}, this.setting.scrollduration);
},
keepfixed:function(){
var $window=jQuery(window)
var controlx=$window.scrollLeft() + $window.width() - this.$control.width() - this.controlattrs.offsetx
var controly=$window.scrollTop() + $window.height() - this.$control.height() - this.controlattrs.offsety
this.$control.css({left:controlx+'px', top:controly+'px'})
},
togglecontrol:function(){
var scrolltop=jQuery(window).scrollTop()
if (!this.cssfixedsupport)
this.keepfixed()
this.state.shouldvisible=(scrolltop>=this.setting.startline)? true : false
if (this.state.shouldvisible && !this.state.isvisible){
this.$control.stop().animate({opacity:1}, this.setting.fadeduration[0])
this.state.isvisible=true
}
else if (this.state.shouldvisible==false && this.state.isvisible){
this.$control.stop().animate({opacity:0}, this.setting.fadeduration[1])
this.state.isvisible=false
}
},
init:function(){
jQuery(document).ready(function($){
var mainobj=scrolltotop
var iebrws=document.all
mainobj.cssfixedsupport=!iebrws || iebrws && document.compatMode=="CSS1Compat" && window.XMLHttpRequest //not IE or IE7+ browsers in standards mode
mainobj.$body=(window.opera)? (document.compatMode=="CSS1Compat"? $('html') : $('body')) : $('html,body')
mainobj.$control=$('<div id="topcontrol">'+mainobj.controlHTML+'</div>')
.css({position:mainobj.cssfixedsupport? 'fixed' : 'absolute', bottom:mainobj.controlattrs.offsety, right:mainobj.controlattrs.offsetx, opacity:0, cursor:'pointer'})
.attr({title:'Scroll Back to Top'})
.click(function(){mainobj.scrollup(); return false})
.appendTo('body')
if (document.all && !window.XMLHttpRequest && mainobj.$control.text()!='') //loose check for IE6 and below, plus whether control contains any text
mainobj.$control.css({width:mainobj.$control.width()}) //IE6- seems to require an explicit width on a DIV containing text
mainobj.togglecontrol()
$('a[href="' + mainobj.anchorkeyword +'"]').click(function(){
mainobj.scrollup()
return false
})
$(window).bind('scroll resize', function(e){
mainobj.togglecontrol()
})
})
}
}
scrolltotop.init()
</script>
Menurut saya cara yang paling simpel dan tidak banyak kode adalah cara yang pertama, tapi ya terserah Anda mau pakai yang mana, toh fungsinya juga sama. Berhubung rasa kantuk sudah tak tertahankan, maka saya sudahi penjelasan membuat tombol back to top di blog ini. Selamat mencoba, pasti berhasil dah.
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